Our homes are a complex system of appliances and utilities that work together to provide comfort and convenience. Just like any system, regular maintenance is highly important as it helps ensure there are no problems and everything continues to run smoothly. If you are wondering where to begin or how to prioritize home inspection and maintenance, this article is for you. Continue reading to learn the five important things you can check in your home today to avoid future headaches.
Inspect Your Water Heater
Your water heater is responsible for providing hot water for showers, baths, dishes, and laundry. If it is not functioning properly, you will be facing an icy inconvenience. Look for signs of leaks around the base of the heater and listen for any unusual noises.
Many water heaters have a pressure relief valve that will discharge a small amount of water periodically. If the valve is constantly leaking or dripping, it needs to be replaced. It is also a good idea to drain a few gallons of water from the heater tank annually to remove any sediment buildup that can reduce efficiency.
If your water heater is nearing the end of its lifespan, consider replacing it with a tankless water heater. Tankless heaters provide hot water on demand and can be more energy-efficient. If you already have one and it is having problems, consider seeking professional services for tankless water heater repair to ensure the problem is effectively taken care of.
Test Your Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors are important safety devices in your home. These alarms can save lives by alerting you to danger in the event of a fire or carbon monoxide leak. Test your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors on a monthly basis by pressing the test button and ensuring they are functioning properly.
Also, replace the batteries in your detectors according to the manufacturer’s instructions, usually every six months or annually. The lifespan of a detector is usually 8-10 years. Many detectors will chirp periodically to indicate they are nearing the end of their lifespan and need to be replaced.
Clear Your Dryer Vent
Lint buildup in your dryer vent is a significant fire hazard. Long drying times, excessive heat coming from the dryer vent, and a burning smell when the dryer is running are all signs of a clogged vent.
To ensure safety, disconnect the dryer vent hose from the wall and the back of the dryer and clean out any lint or debris that has accumulated every three months or so. You can use a dryer vent cleaning kit or a long-handled brush to remove lint effectively. While you have the vent hose disconnected, also vacuum any lint that may be trapped inside the dryer itself.
Check Your Air Filters
The air filters in your home heating and cooling system play a key role in maintaining good indoor air quality. Clogged air filters restrict airflow and make your HVAC system work less efficiently. Check your air filters monthly and replace them whenever they appear dirty or clogged. The frequency of changing air filters will depend on the type of filter you use and the amount of dust in your home.
The types of air filters include pleated fiberglass and HEPA filters. Pleated filters are the most common and are generally replaced monthly. Fiberglass filters are less efficient but can last up to 3 months. HEPA filters, on the other hand, are the most effective at catching allergens but require more frequent replacement, sometimes as often as every 2-4 weeks.
Look for Signs of Water Leaks
Water leaks can cause serious damage to your home if left unchecked. Inspect your kitchen and bathroom sinks, tubs, showers, and toilets for any leaks. Pay attention to the ceilings and walls, especially around pipes, for any signs of water damage, such as blisters, peeling paint, or discoloration. If you discover a leak, it is important to address it quickly to prevent further damage.
Locate the shutoff valves for your washing machine, dishwasher, and under your sinks. Knowing where these valves are can be important in isolating the water source in case of a leak.
Final Thoughts
Taking a few minutes now and then to perform simple checks can help you identify and address minor issues before they become major problems. A little preventive maintenance goes a long way when it comes to your home’s maintenance. If you are unsure about how to perform any of these checks or discover a problem you cannot fix yourself, consult a qualified plumber, electrician, or HVAC technician for assistance and resolve the problem effectively.
